Long time ago, at the European Cup soccer game between Holland and Germany, an incredibly funny incident took place. The Dutch were leading and after the goal celebrations had died down, someone shouted “Fritz, geeft me mijn fiets terug!”.
OK, it’s not that funny now. You have to know the context. After the Second World War, when it was clear the Germans were going to lose, members of the German army grabbed everything they could get their hands on and left Holland almost overnight. Bicycles were among the most commonly appropriated items, hence the lingering resentment about Germans lifting stuff on their way home.
But that was many years ago. Now practically no one in Holland gives much of a toss about the war and all the war prejudices and jokes are long gone. Yet, in the Anglophone world, they seem to linger.
Some of that narrow history was visible this week in response to the German demand that South Africa review its security arrangements after three members of the Togo football team were killed in the Angolan enclave of Cabinda. German football league president Reinhard Rauball and German Football Federation counterpart Theo Zwansiger apparently questioned the security around the World Cup. The controversial bit was Zwansiger saying: “We can’t simply say that SA is something else than Angola”.
The South African twitterverse went apoplectic. The typical responses in South Africa were along the lines of, “Do Germans not own maps? Do they not know how far Johannesburg is from Angola? Why is it that we don’t say when there is a terrorist incident in Spain that Europe is a dangerous place?”
In fact, World Cup CEO Danny Jordaan said almost exactly that. “We did not condemn Germany when there were bombings in Kosovo.”
To be honest, these kinds of comments make me a bit ill. It’s not that they are strictly untrue. The distance between Cabinda and Johannesburg is far, and God knows, it irritates me too when I hear Europeans or Americans talk about Africa as though it were a single country.
Yet, there are generalisations you can make about Africa and one valid generalisation is that the continent is almost uniformly dangerous because it’s almost uniformly law-lacking.
The writ of law runs light in Africa. This is not, in the first instance, to make a judgement. It is in the first instance to state a fact. Obviously, from my personal perspective, and I suspect many others, it is to make a judgement too: it sucks.
To suddenly now get defensive about this terrible failing may make us feel better, but it doesn’t change the fact that Africa is still very wild and dangerous. It may be improving. Some countries are certainly better than others. But the point is: we are not one of them.
The second part of why these comments make me nauseous is because by claiming that Germans are prejudiced and stupid, we reveal our own prejudice and stupidity.
Security at sports events is no small issue for Germans. Some of the most searing events in the post-war German psyche took place at sporting events where the security failed, notably the Munich Olympics. The lack of appreciation for German sensitivity over the question is as ignorant as we are in claiming that Germans are ignorant about geography. I am willing to lay an extremely large sum of money on most Germans having a much, much better understanding of geography than most South Africans.
But there is a deeper problem too. South Africans seem to have inherited the Anglophone view of Germans that is so rooted in cartoonish, simplistic Second World War stereotypes, in which the only dialogue ascribed to the villains of the piece is “achtung, achtung, schnell, schnell”.
Many South Africans, perhaps mostly English-speaking white South Africans, have a view of Germans which assumes German national character is somehow indelibly linked to the characteristics of the leadership of Nazi Germany. Just stating this, in a way, reveals its pathetic small-mindedness.
I happen to have visited Germany more times than I would guess most South Africans have. I have been there six times, and have visited many German cities including Berlin, Munich, Bonn, Frankfurt, Hamburg and, very emotionally for me, Dresden. I have drunk beer in the English Garden in Munich, driven up the Rhine and explored the university town of Heidelberg. I’m not Jewish, but I have a Jewish surname and some Jewish blood, so obviously the Holocaust has a kind of close to me so I have visited the war-time extermination camps.
Every time I visited, everywhere I went, I found Germans considerate, thoughtful, funny and friendly – markedly more friendly than almost anywhere else in Europe, distinctly more friendly in general than the English. They are also, and this is the crunch, much less prejudiced, generally interested in the world, well travelled and considerate. And, by the way, much less anti-Semitic.
Contrast that with the rest of Europe. You really get a rude shock when you hear anti-Semitic comments made at English dinner tables. And the rampant anti-Semitic graffiti in Poland, where there are precious few Jews anymore, is a distinct wake-up call.
I have experienced some, what you might call, Teutonic tendencies in German businesspeople, which are, as it happens, very comparable with the Teutonic tendencies of French, British, Japanese and American businesspeople. I have also met German yobs. They’re pretty similar to South African yobs.
Overall, however, Germans have approached their terrible history in the first half of the last century with the kind of dutiful consideration I sometimes wish white South Africans would bring to their apartheid past. No responsible German I have ever heard would claim they didn’t know, even if they didn’t know, or that they are not in some way responsible for the Holocaust, even if they were not. No responsible German tries to proffer excuses about the war or seeks to defer blame.
Neither do they indulge in luxury of self-pity or cringing apologies.
Anyway, while the first half of the 20th century was terrible for Germans, the second half was a triumph. West Germany anchored Europe and the European Union, solidified Nato, grew prosperous, and generally acted like a model global citizen. Reunification was handled with generosity and principle.
It’s true, German companies did not support sanctions against apartheid South Africa (they worried, not unreasonably, about what their employees would do without jobs), but they did step up their investment in South Africa after apartheid, something almost everyone else forgot to do. German technology and partnerships have been crucial for South African business and some German constitutional law is, many people may be surprised to know, included in the South African Constitution (sadly, not the good bits).
So when German soccer officials worry about security, South Africans could do themselves a favour and get a grip. What Angola does show is that sports stars are targets and keeping these people safe is a legitimate issue, particularly in a country with one of the highest murder rates in the world.
As for the German issue, such as it is, I’m slightly with Jeremy Clarkson, who said his heart fills with pride whenever he sees a Land Rover because it’s made by Germans who are basically British, but with less of a sense of humour.















I think we're just going to have to get used to people ascribing any African mishap to the World Cup's security environment over the next 6 months. the LOC clearly needs to come up with a pro-active way of explaining this and the evident distances between and the differences between country 'x' and this place, rather than simply reacting with horror about geographical ignorance.
Re Germany, I guess that country's contemporary misfortune is that it has been so productive it's managed to produce far more history than it could manage to consume...forcing the rest of us to take their history on board as well....
Rather, in my opinion what SA was reacting to was the near blatant Afro-pessimism (which you yourself show in your piece) and the (yes I'm going to say it) racist undertone in Germany's reaction. Angola struggling with separatists is Angola's problem. To conflate that with World Cup security and argue that South Africa must now be concerned with the issues of a nation thousands of kilometres away, is just plainly ridiculous.
You also defend Germany's reaction to this by saying we should be aware of German sensitivities with regards to sporting events and terrorist attacks. (and this is where my view that is just Afro-pessimism and racism comes into play) Where were German sensitivities during the Athen's Olympics? I must've missed the German's fretting over Greece's security after Madrid was bombed a few months before, because, I mean if Madrid's been bombed it must stand to reason that Athen's and the German athletes there are in perilous danger as well. Also there all those pesky separatist rebels littered across Europe, Germany seemed mighty capable to play any sport in any European nation without wringing their hands all distraught that these pesky buggers would be out to disrupt these games.
Germany has every right to be concerned with security preparations in South Africa. In a post 9/11 world any nation that doesn't worry about that before participating in any event with such a high profile, would be a foolish nation. However, to question our security preparations so late in the game, in relation to an incident that occured elsewhere in Africa, isn't being prepared, its Afro-pessimism.
This, is just in a long line (from the moment we were announced as hosts) of European, particularly English, critiques of South Africa's capabilities to host such an event, despite our having shown on numerous occasions since we hosted the AFCON in 1994 that we can. So forgive us, when the most ridiculous of questioning from 'poor Germany,' elicits derisive laughter and comments from us.
I share Brook Spector's sentiments. Germany's past issues with safety at sports events has made them unreasonably jumpy. Combine that with the macabre image that the world has of Africa, and you arrive at the German football associaton demanding a complete review of South Africa's security after the Angola shootings. This was despite the very successful Confederations Cup, and the fact that all other participating countries expressed satisfaction at the security arrangements (including, I might point out, the United States).
I think the Germans need to calm down. A lot.
* And 'Das ist Gut', which real Jerries never say; 'Sihr gut', sometomes. No I can't spell in Teuton.
As for Jeremy Clarkson, he is anti-everything for a good dose of humour. Didn't seem to have too much of a problem with Sabrina and her pals while racing Minis, and also had just as good a laugh while being obnoxious and stereotypical with Jerry to his face....
It's said the Devil's cleverest trick was convincing the world he didn't exist. I'm not a great apologist for Satan (though I'm oft compared to him), but if I were him, that's just what I would do. What better way not to be seen than to hide in plain sight. Like John Cena (and I'm never compared to him) says, waving his hand millimetres from an opponent's face: "You can't see me". Only the terminally stupid or gloriously gullible would ignore the "real and present danger" of day-to-day life in South Africa - 18,000 murders a year and a rape every 20 seconds are hard to spurn. I should know. I have the scars, physically and mentally, to show for living in SA for 56 years & have been fighting crime since 1998.
An attack, any attack, on a sports venue, any sports venue, in SA - especially when all the world is watching in a few months' time - is really terrifyingly easy. And we're not nearly as paranoid as the US is - ask Internet user "Farouk1986", aka Umar Farouk Abdul Mutallab, described as a "dream student" by his history teacher, Michael Rimmer, who said that Mutallab had defended the Taliban during classroom discussions of their social policies, and their destruction of the Buddhas of Bamiyan. He said he thought Mutallab had been playing "devil's advocate" during the classroom discussions, and that he had really understood Mutallab, but concluded he had not understood him after all. Mutallab was a soccer fan, and it was reported that he supported Arsenal Football Club. Conversely, British media described Mutallab as a Liverpool Football Club supporter. Mutallab visited the US for the first time in 2004(extracted from Wikipedia). Then Mutallab tried to blow up Northwest Airlines Flight 253 over Detroit on Christmas Day.
Those who would stick their heads in the sand about the very real and well-founded security fears of others probably have fine futures on remakes of "Jackass" and, hey, who knows, they might even win honourable mentions in this year's Darwin Awards.
To Sipho, I’m not “approving” Jeremy Clarkson; I just think his playful approach to nationalism is appropriate, and contrasts with the over-earnest, defensive posture that we often bring to the subject which makes us look, well, defensive and over-earnest. As it happens, Clarkson is also wrong, or at least is wrong at this point: Land Rover is now owned an Indian company.
Our most effective come-back to all the critics of a South African world cup is not to get angry with our critics. They will always exist. Our most effective come-back is simply to run an great tournament, and personally, I’m confident we can and will.